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GBP falls for the fourth day in a row, hitting a nine-week low as UK food inflation rises

The British pound has been falling against the US dollar for four straight days, dropping a total of 1.5%. Currently, GBP/USD is trading at 1.3338, down 0.10% today, and reached its lowest value since May 19 at 1.3315. UK inflation is rising, according to the British Retail Consortium Shop Price Index, which went up to 0.7% in July from 0.4% in June. This is higher than the expected 0.2%. After a small rebound, GBP/USD traded just above 1.3350 after dipping below 1.3320 earlier, indicating that it might be oversold and could correct soon. The US dollar has gained strength as worries about a US economic downturn have eased. This improvement comes after a trade agreement with the EU, which includes a 15% tariff on goods. On Monday, GBP/USD remained lower, trading just above 1.3400. Its technical outlook suggests a continued bearish trend. The dollar’s strength is supported by a $600 billion investment into the US from the EU and a strong US jobs report, which showed that non-farm payrolls added 250,000 jobs in July. These developments have reduced fears of a US economic slowdown, making the dollar more attractive. The pound’s prior losses against the dollar have not reversed, leading to a challenging short-term outlook for GBP. With the British pound now at 1.3338 against the dollar, we see this as a lasting trend rather than a temporary drop. The strong US economy, backed by the new trade agreement with the EU, supports the dollar’s strength. For traders in derivatives, this signals a clear bearish outlook for the GBP/USD pair in the coming weeks. Despite rising inflation, the UK’s situation looks less favorable. The British Retail Consortium’s report showing a 0.7% increase in prices may make the Bank of England cautious, especially since the UK’s latest Q2 GDP showed a slight contraction of 0.1%. This could cause the central bank to hesitate in raising rates aggressively, putting further pressure on the pound. As a result, we recommend buying put options on the GBP/USD pair that expire in late August or September. Strike prices below 1.3300, like 1.3250 or 1.3200, are appealing for capitalizing on further declines. This strategy limits risk to the premium paid for the options. For those worried about a possible short-term bounce from oversold conditions, a bear put spread is a sensible alternative. This strategy involves buying a put option with a higher strike price, such as 1.3300, and selling another at a lower strike, like 1.3150. This reduces the initial cost of the trade while still allowing for profit from a price drop, although with limited upside. Historically, different monetary policies between the US Federal Reserve and other central banks have led to long-lasting currency trends, like the pound’s decline following the 2016 Brexit referendum. In the current climate, where the US economy seems stronger, this scenario favors the dollar for a prolonged period. We will closely monitor future US and UK inflation and employment data to confirm this ongoing divergence.

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The AUD/USD remains bearish, below key moving averages, with sellers in control near 0.6528-0.6539.

The AUD/USD shows a downward trend, with prices below the 100- and 200-bar moving averages, found between 0.6528 and 0.6539 on the 4-hour chart. This resistance zone allows sellers to stay in control as long as the price stays below it. The current channel structure is holding steady, and recent price movements fit this pattern. On the downside, buying interest exists in the 0.6484 to 0.6502 range, which has provided support for the pair several times recently, even after a brief drop below this level.

Potential Downside Movement

If the price breaks below 0.6484, it may weaken the technical outlook, potentially heading toward key support at the channel trendline of 0.6462, and then to 0.6407. For a more positive outlook, the price needs to get above the moving averages at 0.6528 and 0.6539. Until that occurs, sellers have the advantage in the larger trading range. We are closely monitoring the AUD/USD, as sellers are firmly in control below the 0.6539 mark. The price is struggling to climb back above the crucial moving averages, indicating a likely downward trend in the near term. This keeps our outlook cautious to bearish. This perspective aligns with recent data showing that the US jobs market is unexpectedly strong, with the latest Non-Farm Payroll figures exceeding expectations. Meanwhile, iron ore prices, a key Australian export, have decreased to about $105 per tonne, down from previous highs. This mix of a strong US dollar and weakening commodity fundamentals strengthens the bearish outlook.

Derivative Trading Strategies

For derivative traders, this suggests considering put options in the upcoming weeks, particularly during any minor rallies. A solid break below the support level at 0.6484 would be a significant signal for us. We would then focus on strike prices near the next support levels of 0.6462 and even 0.6407. Alternatively, there’s also an opportunity to sell call options with strike prices well above the 0.6540 resistance zone. This strategy earns profits from the price staying low and from time decay, as long as the pair doesn’t rise above those key moving averages. Historically, in times of differing central bank policies, the US dollar has shown consistent strength that limits AUD/USD rallies. The key is to be patient and wait for a clear break of the 0.6484 to 0.6502 support area. Until then, the pair may stay within a range, but our preference is to sell any strength toward the moving averages. We will keep an eye on inflation data from both countries to confirm our position. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Bessent said meetings were constructive, discussing trade balances and China’s economic sustainability without decoupling.

The meetings between US Treasury Secretary Bessent and Chinese officials were productive. They mainly talked about improving trade relations while ensuring national security. The discussions highlighted the need to address China’s global economic imbalances and the potential for other developed countries to impose tariffs. With the US economy on the rise, more topics became available for conversation. Bessent will meet with President Trump to go over the trade deal. Meanwhile, EU-US trade discussions are looking positive, as noted by Sweden’s Prime Minister. Bessent mentioned that China might face high tariffs on Russian oil due to US secondary tariffs. Recently, Xi invited Trump to China, signaling more engagement in their conversations.

Trade Deficit Reduction

Greer pointed out that the US trade deficit with China could be reduced by at least $50 billion this year. President Trump has the power to change tariffs on Chinese products. On his return from the UK, Trump confirmed that discussions about China trade were productive. The trade deal with India is still pending, with warnings of possible 20-25% tariffs. Trump also made remarks about the mayor of London during his visit. The positive tone of the recent US-China meetings suggests that implied volatility may drop in the weeks ahead. This means strategies like selling option premiums, such as short strangles on broad market indices, could be beneficial. The easing tensions reduce the risk of a significant market shock from new tariffs. We should remain cautiously optimistic about stocks, especially in the US, which are described as “firing on all cylinders.” This situation supports buying call options on the S&P 500. There is also potential in Chinese stocks; as fears of economic separation lessen, call spreads on China-focused ETFs like FXI look promising. The notion that the trade deficit with China is decreasing seems valid and lessens the urgency for sudden actions. Recent data from the U.S. Census Bureau through May 2025 shows that the goods deficit with China is about $23 billion lower than last year. This reinforces the idea of a more stable trade relationship in the near future.

New Global Risks

However, we are noticing new risks emerging beyond the US-China dynamic. A potential trade dispute with India, which could lead to tariffs of up to 25%, suggests we should consider purchasing protective puts on Indian market ETFs. This would help safeguard against negative global trade sentiment if this situation arises. We must also keep an eye on China’s purchases of sanctioned Russian oil. If US secondary tariffs are implemented, it would create a significant risk and could quickly dampen the current positive atmosphere. Historically, trade talks can backtrack unexpectedly. We remember the sharp market fluctuations during the 2018-2019 discussions that often followed a single comment or change in attitude. Thus, holding some inexpensive out-of-the-money puts on major indices is a wise way to protect against this uncertainty. The risk of other countries raising tariffs against China, particularly the European Union, is another concern. The EU is already investigating Chinese subsidies for electric vehicles, and any resulting tariffs could disrupt global supply chains. This would limit global growth potential, even if the US and China manage to establish a stable relationship. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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Howard Lutnick discusses trade deal options for Trump during China and EU talks.

US Commerce Chief Howard Lutnick announced that President Trump will make decisions on trade deals this week, just ahead of the August 1 deadline. Negotiations with China and the European Union are still ongoing. Talks with the EU will focus on digital services, steel, and aluminum, while natural resources will remain exempt from tariffs. In two weeks, a new plan for pharmaceuticals is expected, indicating more changes in this area. Trump can set the terms for trade deals, stressing the importance of open markets, and he intends to wrap up decisions by Friday. For India, Trump needs to decide on pursuing a trade deal. This situation carries risks and uncertainties, and the discussions about financial markets are only for informational purposes.

Financial Market Opportunities

The approaching August 1 deadline for trade deals brings a lot of uncertainty to the market, creating chances with volatility instruments. The CBOE Volatility Index, or VIX, has already risen over 8% in the last five trading sessions, reaching 19.5, as traders feel more anxious before the decision. We expect this trend to continue, making long positions in VIX futures or buying call options on volatility ETFs appealing in the short term. The ongoing negotiations with the European Union put the steel and aluminum industries in the spotlight. The XME metals and mining ETF has underperformed compared to the S&P 500 by about 4% this quarter. This sets up a potential sharp move based on the outcomes of the talks. Traders might consider straddles on major steel producers to profit from significant price swings. The situation with China remains critical, as the latest data shows the U.S. trade deficit with the country grew to $28.4 billion last month. This pressure could result in a tougher stance, making put options on China-focused ETFs like FXI more attractive. On the other hand, a surprisingly positive resolution could trigger a significant rally, potentially benefiting U.S. companies with substantial revenue from mainland China.

Anticipated Pharmaceutical Plan

A decision on an Indian trade deal presents a clear opportunity. Implied volatility on front-month options for the INDA India ETF has surged to a 90-day high as traders make their bets. We believe a simple call or put spread is a defined-risk way to speculate on whether the administration will decide to pursue a deal. The upcoming plan on pharmaceuticals in two weeks is likely to create more volatility in that sector. We remember how the suggestion of drug pricing reforms in the early 2020s caused the XLV healthcare ETF to drop nearly 5% in just one week. Buying longer-dated options on major pharmaceutical companies could help capture the price movements after this announcement. Overall, Trump’s ability to set terms brings central risks, making it wise to hedge the broader market. With potential market-moving announcements expected by Friday, buying out-of-the-money put options on SPY or QQQ ETFs could act as affordable portfolio insurance, protecting against problems arising from negotiations. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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The Euro declines against the Pound amid growing backlash over the US-EU trade deal

The Euro is losing value against the British Pound, marking a decline that has lasted two days. This drop is largely due to criticism of the recent US-EU trade agreement, which many consider to favor the US. As of Tuesday, the EUR/GBP exchange rate is about 0.8656, down nearly 0.20%, following a significant drop on Monday. Before this decline, the rate peaked at 0.8753, its highest since November 2023.

Criticism of the US-EU Trade Agreement

The trade agreement, signed by US President Trump and European Commission President von der Leyen, has faced backlash for being unbalanced. The US gained major concessions, while the EU now faces a flat 15% tariff on many exports, up from an average of only 1.2%. Only a few EU exports are exempt from tariffs through a “zero-for-zero” clause, while US goods enter Europe tariff-free. Additionally, tariffs on EU steel and aluminum exports to the US remain at 50%. Recently, President Trump and UK Prime Minister Starmer discussed trade relations, particularly about tariff reforms. Trump expressed a willingness to reduce tariffs on UK pharmaceuticals, though talks on industrial goods are ongoing.

Eurozone Economic Outlook

The Eurozone’s economic agenda will soon feature a preliminary GDP estimate and several sentiment indicators. These figures could influence the Euro’s short-term movements, especially amid the trade agreement issues. Given the current situation, we expect the Euro to keep falling against the British Pound. The new trade agreement has significantly hurt the Eurozone’s export prospects, creating a strong headwind. This suggests the recent drop in the EUR/GBP pair is not just a temporary setback but may lead to a new lower trend. We anticipate a break below the important 0.8600 support level in the coming weeks. The latest German ZEW Economic Sentiment for July has already shown this negativity, dropping to -5.2 when a positive figure was expected, clearly reacting to the trade news. Historical data from late 2023 indicates that as momentum builds, a decline toward the 0.8500 mark is very likely. Given this outlook, buying put options on EUR/GBP is a low-risk way to profit from further declines. Over the past week, three-month implied volatility for the pair has risen from around 5% to over 8%, showing that the market is preparing for notable price changes. This situation makes options an appealing choice for traders expecting a continued downturn. The United Kingdom is in a relatively strong negotiating position, highlighted by the recent talks between Starmer and his US counterparty. With UK inflation steady at 2.9% and the Bank of England’s key rate at 4.75%, monetary policy is tighter than in the Eurozone. This difference in interest rates favors the Pound. This week’s preliminary Q2 GDP estimate for the Eurozone will be a crucial test for the market’s bearish sentiment. After von der Leyen’s deal, a growth figure below the 0.2% consensus forecast would confirm economic challenges. A significant shortfall here would likely speed up the pair’s decline. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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A $44 billion seven-year note auction resulted in a yield of 4.092%, with domestic buyers offsetting lower international participation.

The US Treasury held an auction for $44 billion in seven-year notes, resulting in a high yield of 4.092%. This yield was lower than the when-issued (WI) level of 4.118%, showing a tail of -2.6 basis points, compared to an average of -0.6 basis points over the last six months. The bid-to-cover ratio was 2.79, which is higher than the six-month average of 2.6. Direct bidders made up 33.68% of the auction, above their average of 22.5%. However, indirect bidders, usually foreign buyers, accounted for 62.26%, which is lower than their average of 67.0%.

Reduced Dealer Participation

Dealers ended up with just 4.06% of the auction, a drop from the typical 10.5%. Even though the auction received an ‘A’ rating, international participation was below what was expected. Domestic buyers helped balance this shortfall and contributed positively to the auction’s success. The demand for government debt is very strong. The seven-year auction’s high bid-to-cover ratio of 2.79 and a noticeable negative tail indicate that buyers were willing to pay more than anticipated. This suggests a strong interest in bonds at these yield levels. This demand matches recent data showing inflation cooled to 2.8% in June and a softening labor market. This supports the idea that the Federal Reserve will likely keep interest rates steady, with possible cuts expected in early 2026. It appears the market is gearing up for a less aggressive central bank.

Investment Strategies for Stable Yields

In the upcoming weeks, we should explore trades that benefit from stable or declining yields. One option is to buy Treasury futures since strong auctions often lead to rising bond prices. The heightened demand could also reduce bond market volatility, making strategies that sell volatility appealing. A key indicator was the low amount of bonds left with dealers, at just 4.06%. This is a historically low figure and mirrors the moves for safety during economic uncertainty. Such a limited presence of dealers indicates strong private demand for government bonds. We should consider buying call options on Treasury futures or selling put options to express a bullish outlook on bond prices. These strategies allow us to benefit from potential gains while managing risk. Given the auction results, the chances of significant declines in bond prices, resulting in higher yields, seem limited in the short term. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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The S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Indices in the US showed a year-on-year change of 2.8%

The S&P/Case-Shiller Home Price Indices in the United States increased by 2.8% year-on-year in May. This rise was below the expected 3% growth. These numbers show the state of home prices in May and illustrate ongoing trends in the housing market. While this data is useful, it is for informational purposes only. People should do their own research before making investment decisions related to these indices. The May home price data confirms a cooling trend. The 2.8% increase was less than expected, hinting that high borrowing costs are starting to impact home values. This doesn’t indicate a market crash but rather a steady return to normal growth rates. This housing data comes amid mixed economic signals, making it hard to plan ahead. For example, the June Consumer Price Index was released recently and showed a higher-than-expected inflation rate of 3.5%. This reinforces the cautious approach of the Federal Reserve. With the 30-year fixed mortgage rate around 7.1% last week, we don’t expect any changes in policy that could boost housing demand soon. Given this situation, we are focusing on derivatives linked to homebuilder ETFs like ITB and XHB. A weaker housing market and persistent costs could pressure these companies. This makes bearish strategies, such as buying put options, appealing for protecting our investments or betting on a further slowdown. We are also looking at put debit spreads to manage our risk with these trades. The struggle between slowing growth in key areas like housing and stubborn inflation creates uncertainty in the market. This could lead to increased volatility in the coming weeks, moving away from the calm seen in the second quarter. Therefore, we are carefully adding VIX call options to protect our overall portfolio from unexpected market changes. We’ve seen similar patterns before, especially during the 2022-2023 period of tightening when aggressive rate hikes quickly cooled the previously hot housing market. Historical data indicates that rate-sensitive sectors tend to struggle until there is a clear change in central bank policy. We are using this past experience to guide our current risk assessments.

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The Housing Price Index in the United States matches predictions, indicating a 0.2% decrease.

The United States Housing Price Index in May dropped by 0.2% compared to the previous month, aligning with expectations. This trend shows a steady cooling in the US housing market without any surprises. The AUD/USD currency pair weakened again, falling to a two-week low after breaking below the 0.6500 support level. This was the fourth straight session of decline, driven by a stronger US Dollar. The EUR/USD also pulled back, reaching around 1.1520, a level not seen since late June. This movement occurred alongside a rally in the US Dollar and recent announcements about US-EU trade agreements. Gold prices are stabilizing at around $3,330 per troy ounce, following a recovery. This stabilization is occurring amid a stronger US Dollar and lower yields. Ripple (XRP) is moving sideways and holding crucial support at $3.00 but is under significant pressure. Attempts to recover from a 16% drop from its peak of $3.66 have mostly failed. On the economic policy front, there’s growing scrutiny over the Fed’s decision to delay interest rate cuts. Ongoing tariff issues and a strong economy are cited as reasons for this pause, but concerns about their impact on the market remain. As of July 29, 2025, the expected drop in the United States Housing Price Index suggests the market is cooling rather than collapsing. This gradual adjustment, along with the S&P Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index showing similar small declines over the past quarter, allows the central bank to keep its current policies. Traders should look for opportunities that benefit from high-interest rates in the near term. The ongoing delay in rate cuts is driving a strong rally in the US Dollar, which is likely to be the key theme in the upcoming weeks. The Dollar Index (DXY) has recently surpassed 107.50—its highest level since early last year—reflecting how the market is adjusting to this difference in policies. We believe that long positions on the dollar against other major currencies will likely remain profitable. As a result, we are considering put options on the Australian dollar, especially after it fell below the 0.6500 mark. Similarly, with the Euro dropping to a five-week low around 1.1520, opportunities arise for shorting EUR/USD futures since the European Central Bank has taken a more dovish approach compared to the US. The widening gap between the central banks’ policies presents a clear trend for traders. Gold continues to hold its high valuation despite the pressures from currencies. This strength is backed by U.S. 10-year Treasury yields falling below 3.4%, which traditionally boosts the appeal of non-yielding assets. We expect the gold market to remain stable, making strategies like selling covered calls or establishing strangles appealing to profit from its consolidation around $3,330. The crypto market is facing notable weaknesses, and we are cautious about whether it can maintain the $3.00 support level. The overall sentiment in the crypto market, as indicated by the Fear & Greed Index, has shifted back to “Fear” below 40, reflecting a general bearish outlook. We would consider buying put options or initiating short positions if the price fails to rebound, as breaking through this psychological level could lead to a quick decline.

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USTR Greer confirms talks about pausing China’s tariffs; Trump has control over extensions and decisions

US trade representatives Greer and Bessent recently met with Chinese officials. They discussed pausing tariffs on Chinese goods, considering a possible 90-day extension by Trump. No changes were made to export controls during these talks. If Trump chooses not to extend the pause, tariffs may go back to the levels from April 2 or be adjusted to a level he decides. The U.S. raised concerns about China buying 90% of Iranian oil, but they did not discuss issues like TikTok or the surplus in Chinese manufacturing.

Stock Market Reactions

Stock markets dropped: the Dow Industrial Average fell by 0.42%, the S&P by 0.21%, and the NASDAQ by 0.26%. In the U.S. Treasury market, yields neared their lowest points, with the 2-year at 3.887% (down by 3.3 basis points), the 5-year at 3.920% (down by 6.2 basis points), the 10-year at 4.344% (down by 7.6 basis points), and the 30-year at 4.881% (down by 8.3 basis points). The decision about tariffs is up to Trump, which will determine if they will stay paused or go back up. A future meeting with China could happen in 90 days. This uncertainty is making the market uneasy. With the August 12 tariff deadline coming, lack of a clear agreement raises risks. Traders are anxious as the final decision rests with the President. Such uncertainty increases market volatility, which is crucial for derivative traders. We’re monitoring the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX), which is around 15, a relatively calm level. This indicates that the market might not be fully prepared for the risk of tariffs returning next month.

Market Protection Strategy

To protect against potential losses, we suggest considering buying protection in the next two weeks. Purchasing put options on major indices like the S&P 500 (SPX) or the Nasdaq 100 (NDX) can provide insurance. These options would gain value if the market drops due to negative tariff news after the deadline. The fundamental issues, like the manufacturing surplus, continue to be significant challenges. Recent data from the U.S. Census Bureau shows a goods trade deficit with China over $72 billion in the first quarter of 2025. This ongoing imbalance supports the government’s tough position. Looking back to the 2018–2019 trade war, the S&P 500 experienced several corrections of more than 10%, with volatility spiking above 30. A similar return of tariffs could lead to a repeat of these trends. With treasury yields falling, the bond market is signaling a move toward safety, reinforcing the need for cautious positions in stocks. The decrease in yields suggests that large investors are bracing for a possible economic slowdown if trade tensions rise. This scenario also affects currency markets. A risk-off trend could strengthen the US dollar as a safe haven, leading to weaker currencies tied to global trade and China, such as the Australian dollar (AUD). Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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US Bureau of Labor Statistics to release JOLTS data predicting a decline in job openings

The US Bureau of Labor Statistics reported 7.43 million job openings at the end of June, a decrease from 7.71 million in May. Analysts had predicted 7.55 million openings. Hires remained steady at 5.2 million, while separations held at 5.1 million. The quit rate stayed unchanged at 3.1 million. The US Dollar Index continued its rise, increasing by 0.35% to reach 99.00. The Dollar showed the strongest performance against the Euro, with a 1.91% change. The Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) is important because it highlights the supply and demand in the job market.

Labor Market Trends

Markets expected a drop in Job Openings for June to 7.55 million. Federal Reserve policymakers are watching labor market conditions closely, as these can impact interest rate decisions. If Job Openings fall below 7 million unexpectedly, this could shift expectations for a rate cut in September. The CME FedWatch Tool shows low chances for a rate cut at the Federal Reserve meeting on July 29-30. A report that aligns with market expectations would likely support the US Dollar’s strength. The forecast for the EUR/USD pair remains bearish, as technical indicators show negative trends. The labor market is cooling off, which is what policymakers wanted. The recent drop in job openings to 7.43 million is slightly below analyst expectations. This gradual slowdown, with no spike in unemployment, suggests that the economy is easing rather than collapsing. This data means Federal Reserve policymakers might not feel rushed to consider a rate cut at their meeting this week. Many expect the July meeting to result in no change, leading attention to shift toward the September meeting. Any significant declines in employment or inflation data might change their cautious approach.

Monetary Policy Outlook

Recent reports indicate that core inflation is consistently around 2.8% year-over-year, which is above the central bank’s target of 2%. The CME FedWatch Tool reflects this uncertainty, suggesting a 45% chance of a rate cut in September. Upcoming data releases will be crucial. In contrast, the European Central Bank appears more open to cutting rates due to weaker growth forecasts in the region. In this context, we expect the US Dollar Index to stay strong and potentially strengthen beyond the 99.00 level. A robust economy and a patient central bank support the Dollar. Investing strategies should focus on benefiting from this continued dollar strength in the coming weeks. There’s a strong case for bearish positions on the EUR/USD pair, which has already demonstrated weakness against the Dollar. Consider buying put options on the Euro or selling out-of-the-money call options. This approach is supported by differing monetary policies on either side of the Atlantic. The main risk to this outlook is an unexpectedly sharp decline in the next Non-Farm Payrolls report or a sudden rise in the unemployment rate. Historically, rapid downturns in the labor market, like those seen during the 2008 financial crisis, can quickly change rate expectations and weaken the Dollar. Such changes would increase the likelihood of a more aggressive rate-cutting approach. Create your live VT Markets account and start trading now.

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